Ecco un esempio che simula la conversione analog data
in digit data
.
Fornisce un adattatore che converte i dati con cifre in virgola mobile in dati binari, probabilmente non è utile nel mondo reale, aiuta solo a spiegare il concetto di modello di adattatore.
Codice
AnalogSignal.java
package eric.designpattern.adapter;
public interface AnalogSignal {
float[] getAnalog();
void setAnalog(float[] analogData);
void printAnalog();
}
DigitSignal.java
package eric.designpattern.adapter;
public interface DigitSignal {
byte[] getDigit();
void setDigit(byte[] digitData);
void printDigit();
}
FloatAnalogSignal.java
package eric.designpattern.adapter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
public class FloatAnalogSignal implements AnalogSignal {
private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());
private float[] data;
public FloatAnalogSignal(float[] data) {
this.data = data;
}
@Override
public float[] getAnalog() {
return data;
}
@Override
public void setAnalog(float[] analogData) {
this.data = analogData;
}
@Override
public void printAnalog() {
logger.info("{}", Arrays.toString(getAnalog()));
}
}
BinDigitSignal.java
package eric.designpattern.adapter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
public class BinDigitSignal implements DigitSignal {
private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());
private byte[] data;
public BinDigitSignal(byte[] data) {
this.data = data;
}
@Override
public byte[] getDigit() {
return data;
}
@Override
public void setDigit(byte[] digitData) {
this.data = digitData;
}
@Override
public void printDigit() {
logger.info("{}", Arrays.toString(getDigit()));
}
}
AnalogToDigitAdapter.java
package eric.designpattern.adapter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
public class AnalogToDigitAdapter implements DigitSignal {
public static final float DEFAULT_THRESHOLD_FLOAT_TO_BIN = 1.0f;
private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());
private AnalogSignal analogSignal;
private byte[] digitData;
private float threshold;
private boolean cached;
public AnalogToDigitAdapter(AnalogSignal analogSignal) {
this(analogSignal, DEFAULT_THRESHOLD_FLOAT_TO_BIN);
}
public AnalogToDigitAdapter(AnalogSignal analogSignal, float threshold) {
this.analogSignal = analogSignal;
this.threshold = threshold;
this.cached = false;
}
@Override
public synchronized byte[] getDigit() {
if (!cached) {
float[] analogData = analogSignal.getAnalog();
int len = analogData.length;
digitData = new byte[len];
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
digitData[i] = floatToByte(analogData[i]);
}
}
return digitData;
}
@Override
public void setDigit(byte[] digitData) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public synchronized void setAnalogData(float[] analogData) {
invalidCache();
this.analogSignal.setAnalog(analogData);
}
public synchronized void invalidCache() {
cached = false;
digitData = null;
}
@Override
public void printDigit() {
logger.info("{}", Arrays.toString(getDigit()));
}
private byte floatToByte(float f) {
return (byte) (f >= threshold ? 1 : 0);
}
}
Codice: caso di test
AdapterTest.java
package eric.designpattern.adapter.test;
import java.util.Arrays;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.junit.Test;
import eric.designpattern.adapter.AnalogSignal;
import eric.designpattern.adapter.AnalogToDigitAdapter;
import eric.designpattern.adapter.BinDigitSignal;
import eric.designpattern.adapter.DigitSignal;
import eric.designpattern.adapter.FloatAnalogSignal;
public class AdapterTest extends TestCase {
private float[] analogData = { 0.2f, 1.4f, 3.12f, 0.9f };
private byte[] binData = { 0, 1, 1, 0 };
private float[] analogData2 = { 1.2f, 1.4f, 0.12f, 0.9f };
@Test
public void testAdapter() {
AnalogSignal analogSignal = new FloatAnalogSignal(analogData);
analogSignal.printAnalog();
DigitSignal digitSignal = new BinDigitSignal(binData);
digitSignal.printDigit();
AnalogToDigitAdapter adAdapter = new AnalogToDigitAdapter(analogSignal);
adAdapter.printDigit();
assertTrue(Arrays.equals(digitSignal.getDigit(), adAdapter.getDigit()));
adAdapter.setAnalogData(analogData2);
adAdapter.printDigit();
assertFalse(Arrays.equals(digitSignal.getDigit(), adAdapter.getDigit()));
}
}
Dipendenza - tramite maven
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.8.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>1.7.13</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>1.7.13</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.16</version>
</dependency>
Come testare
Basta eseguire lo unit test.