Qui riprodurrò un buon tutorial, perché ho perso questo articolo e mi ci vuole del tempo per ritrovarlo!
Aggiunta dell'evidenziazione della sintassi per le nuove lingue a Eclipse con la libreria Colorer
Supponi di avere un file HRC contenente la sintassi e la struttura lessicale di alcuni linguaggi di programmazione che Eclipse non supporta (ad esempio D / Iptables o qualsiasi altro linguaggio di script).
Utilizzando il plug-in EclipseColorer, è possibile aggiungere facilmente supporto per esso.
Vai su Aiuto -> Installa nuovo software e fai clic su Aggiungi. Nel campo Nome scrivi Colorer e nel campo Posizione scrivi http://colorer.sf.net/eclipsecolorer/
Seleziona la voce che hai appena aggiunto nella casella combinata work with: attendi che l'elenco dei componenti si compili e fai clic su Select All
Fai clic su Avanti e segui le istruzioni
Una volta installato il plug-in, chiudere Eclipse.
Copia il tuo file HRC in [EclipseFolder] \ plugins \ net.sf.colorer_0.9.9 \ colorer \ hrc \ auto \ types
[EclipseFolder] = /home/myusername/.eclipse
Usa il tuo editor di testo preferito per aprire
[EclipseFolder] \ plugins \ net.sf.colorer_0.9.9 \ colorer \ HRC \ auto \ empty.hrc
Aggiungi l'elemento prototipo appropriato. Ad esempio, se il tuo file HRC è d.hrc, empty.hrc avrà questo aspetto:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding='Windows-1251'?>
<!DOCTYPE hrc PUBLIC
"-//Cail Lomecb//DTD Colorer HRC take5//EN"
"http://colorer.sf.net/2003/hrc.dtd"
>
<hrc version="take5" xmlns="http://colorer.sf.net/2003/hrc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://colorer.sf.net/2003/hrc http://colorer.sf.net/2003/hrc.xsd"
><annotation><documentation>
'auto' is a place for include
to colorer your own HRCs
</documentation></annotation>
<prototype name="d" group="main" description="D">
<location link="types/d.hrc"/>
<filename>/\.(d)$/i</filename>
</prototype>
</hrc>
Salvare le modifiche e chiudere l'editor di testo
Apri Eclipse e vai su Finestra -> Preferenze -> Generale -> Editor -> Associazioni di file
Nella sezione tipi di file, fai clic su Aggiungi ... e compila il tipo di file appropriato (ad esempio .d)
Fare clic su OK e fare clic sulla voce appena aggiunta nell'elenco
Nella sezione degli editor associati, fai clic su Aggiungi .., seleziona Colorer Editor e premi OK
ok, la parte difficile è che devi conoscere la sintassi HCR.
Puoi guardare dentro
[EclipseFolder] /net.sf.colorer_0.9.9/colorer/hrc/common.jar
per imparare come farlo ed esplorare molti altri file hcr. In questo momento non ho trovato alcuna documentazione.
Il mio regalo è un momento saliente della sintassi di iptables di base e incompleto. Se migliora, per favore condividi con me.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="Windows-1251"?>
<!DOCTYPE hrc PUBLIC "-//Cail Lomecb//DTD Colorer HRC take5//EN" "http://colorer.sf.net/2003/hrc.dtd">
<hrc version="take5" xmlns="http://colorer.sf.net/2003/hrc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://colorer.sf.net/2003/hrc http://colorer.sf.net/2003/hrc.xsd">
<type name="iptables">
<annotation>
<develby> Mario Moura - moura.mario gmail.com</develby>
<documentation>Support iptables EQL language</documentation>
<appinfo>
<prototype name="iptables" group="database" description="iptables">
<location link="iptables.hrc"/>
<filename>/\.epl$/i</filename>
</prototype>
</appinfo>
</annotation>
<region name="iptablesTable" parent="def:Keyword"/>
<region name="iptablesChainFilter" parent="def:Symbol"/>
<region name="iptablesChainNatMangle" parent="def:NumberDec"/>
<region name="iptablesCustomDefaultChains" parent="def:Keyword"/>
<region name="iptablesOptions" parent="def:String"/>
<region name="iptablesParameters" parent="def:Operator"/>
<region name="iptablesOtherOptions" parent="def:Comment"/>
<region name="iptablesMatchExtensions" parent="def:ParameterStrong"/>
<region name="iptablesTargetExtensions" parent="def:FunctionKeyword"/>
<region name="pyComment" parent="def:Comment"/>
<region name="pyOperator" parent="def:Operator"/>
<region name="pyDelimiter" parent="def:Symbol"/>
<scheme name="iptablesTable">
<keywords ignorecase="no" region="iptablesTable">
<word name="mangle"/>
<word name="filter"/>
<word name="nat"/>
<word name="as"/>
<word name="at"/>
<word name="asc"/>
<word name="avedev"/>
<word name="avg"/>
<word name="between"/>
<word name="by"/>
</keywords>
</scheme>
<scheme name="iptablesChainFilter">
<keywords ignorecase="no" region="iptablesChainFilter">
<word name="FORWARD"/>
<word name="INPUT"/>
<word name="OUTPUT"/>
</keywords>
</scheme>
<scheme name="iptablesChainNatMangle">
<keywords ignorecase="no" region="iptablesChainNatMangle">
<word name="PREROUTING"/>
<word name="POSTROUTING"/>
<word name="OUTPUT"/>
</keywords>
</scheme>
<scheme name="iptablesCustomDefaultChains">
<keywords ignorecase="no" region="iptablesCustomDefaultChains">
<word name="CHTTP"/>
<word name="CHTTPS"/>
<word name="CSSH"/>
<word name="CDNS"/>
<word name="CFTP"/>
<word name="CGERAL"/>
<word name="CICMP"/>
</keywords>
</scheme>
<scheme name="iptablesOptions">
<keywords ignorecase="no" region="iptablesOptions">
<word name="-A"/>
<word name="--append"/>
<word name="-D"/>
<word name="--delete"/>
<word name="-I"/>
<word name="--insert"/>
<word name="-R"/>
<word name="--replace"/>
<word name="-L"/>
<word name="--list"/>
<word name="-F"/>
<word name="--flush"/>
<word name="-Z"/>
<word name="--zero"/>
<word name="-N"/>
<word name="--new-chain"/>
<word name="-X"/>
<word name="--delete-chain"/>
<word name="-P"/>
<word name="--policy"/>
<word name="-E"/>
<word name="--rename-chain"/>
</keywords>
</scheme>
<scheme name="iptablesParameters">
<keywords ignorecase="no" region="iptablesParameters">
<word name="-p"/>
<word name="--protocol"/>
<word name="-s"/>
<word name="--source"/>
<word name="-d"/>
<word name="--destination"/>
<word name="-j"/>
<word name="--jump"/>
<word name="-g"/>
<word name="--goto"/>
<word name="-i"/>
<word name="--in-interface"/>
<word name="-o"/>
<word name="--out-interface"/>
<word name="-f"/>
<word name="--fragment"/>
<word name="-c"/>
<word name="--set-counters"/>
</keywords>
</scheme>
<scheme name="iptablesOtherOptions">
<keywords ignorecase="no" region="iptablesOtherOptions">
<word name="-v"/>
<word name="--verbose"/>
<word name="-n"/>
<word name="--numeric"/>
<word name="-x"/>
<word name="--exact"/>
<word name="--line-numbers"/>
<word name="--modprobe"/>
</keywords>
</scheme>
<scheme name="iptablesMatchExtensions">
<keywords ignorecase="no" region="iptablesMatchExtensions">
<word name="account"/>
<word name="addrtype"/>
<word name="childlevel"/>
<word name="comment"/>
<word name="connbytes"/>
<word name="connlimit"/>
<word name="connmark"/>
<word name="connrate"/>
<word name="conntrack"/>
<word name="dccp"/>
<word name="dscp"/>
<word name="dstlimit"/>
<word name="ecn"/>
<word name="esp"/>
<word name="hashlimit"/>
<word name="helper"/>
<word name="icmp"/>
<word name="ipv4options"/>
<word name="length"/>
<word name="limit"/>
<word name="mac"/>
<word name="mark"/>
<word name="mport"/>
<word name="multiport"/>
<word name="nth"/>
<word name="osf"/>
<word name="owner"/>
<word name="physdev"/>
<word name="pkttype"/>
<word name="policy"/>
<word name="psd"/>
<word name="quota"/>
<word name="realm"/>
<word name="recent"/>
<word name="sctp"/>
<word name="set"/>
<word name="state"/>
<word name="string"/>
<word name="tcp"/>
<word name="tcpmss"/>
<word name="tos"/>
<word name="u32"/>
<word name="udp"/>
</keywords>
</scheme>
<scheme name="iptablesTargetExtensions">
<keywords ignorecase="no" region="iptablesTargetExtensions">
<word name="BALANCE"/>
<word name="CLASSIFY"/>
<word name="CLUSTERIP"/>
<word name="CONNMARK"/>
<word name="DNAT"/>
<word name="DSCP"/>
<word name="ECN"/>
<word name="IPMARK"/>
<word name="IPV4OPTSSTRIP"/>
<word name="LOG"/>
<word name="MARK"/>
<word name="MASQUERADE"/>
<word name="MIRROR"/>
<word name="NETMAP"/>
<word name="NFQUEUE"/>
<word name="NOTRACK"/>
<word name="REDIRECT"/>
<word name="REJECT"/>
<word name="SAME"/>
<word name="SET"/>
<word name="SNAT"/>
<word name="TARPIT"/>
<word name="TCPMSS"/>
<word name="TOS"/>
<word name="TRACE"/>
<word name="TTL"/>
<word name="ULOG"/>
<word name="XOR"/>
</keywords>
</scheme>
<scheme name="iptables">
<inherit scheme="iptablesTable"/>
<inherit scheme="iptablesChainFilter"/>
<inherit scheme="iptablesChainNatMangle"/>
<inherit scheme="iptablesCustomDefaultChains"/>
<inherit scheme="iptablesOptions"/>
<inherit scheme="iptablesParameters"/>
<inherit scheme="iptablesOtherOptions"/>
<inherit scheme="iptablesMatchExtensions"/>
<inherit scheme="iptablesTargetExtensions"/>
<!-- python operators : http://docs.python.org/ref/keywords.html -->
<keywords region="pyOperator">
<symb name="+"/>
<symb name="-"/>
<symb name="*"/>
<symb name="**"/>
<symb name="/"/>
<symb name="//"/>
<symb name="%"/>
<symb name="<<"/>
<symb name=">>"/>
<symb name="&"/>
<symb name="|"/>
<symb name="^"/>
<symb name="~"/>
<symb name="<"/>
<symb name=">"/>
<symb name="<="/>
<symb name=">="/>
<symb name="=="/>
<symb name="!="/>
<symb name="<>"/>
</keywords>
<!-- basic python comment - consider it everything after # till the end of line -->
<block start="/#/" end="/$/" region="pyComment" scheme="def:Comment"/>
<block start="/(u|U)?(r|R)?("{3}|'{3})/" end="/\y3/"
region00="def:PairStart" region10="def:PairEnd"
scheme="def:Comment" region="pyComment" />
<!-- TODO: better scheme for multiline comments/docstrings -->
<!-- scheme="StringCommon" region="pyString" /> -->
<!-- python delimiters : http://docs.python.org/ref/delimiters.html -->
<keywords region="pyDelimiter">
<symb name="+"/>
<symb name="("/>
<symb name=")"/>
<symb name="["/>
<symb name="]"/>
<symb name="{"/>
<symb name="}"/>
<symb name="@"/>
<symb name=","/>
<symb name=":"/>
<symb name="."/>
<symb name="`"/>
<symb name="="/>
<symb name=";"/>
<symb name="+="/>
<symb name="-="/>
<symb name="*="/>
<symb name="/="/>
<symb name="//="/>
<symb name="%="/>
<symb name="&="/>
<symb name="|="/>
<symb name="^="/>
<symb name=">>="/>
<symb name="<<="/>
<symb name="**="/>
</keywords>
</scheme>
</type>
Dopo questo è necessario salvare il file come iptables.hcr e aggiungere all'interno del vaso:
[EclipseFolder] /net.sf.colorer_0.9.9/colorer/hrc/common.jar
Basato in:
https://ohadsc.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/adding-syntax-highlighting-for-new-languages-to-eclipse-with-the-colorer-library/
