Bordo tratteggiato attorno a UIView

Come faccio ad aggiungere un bordo tratteggiato intorno UIView.

Qualcosa come questo

È possibile impostare il bordo con questo motivo utilizzando il livello e il percorso di Bezier come negli esempi seguenti.

Objective-C

CAShapeLayer *yourViewBorder = [CAShapeLayer layer];
yourViewBorder.strokeColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
yourViewBorder.fillColor = nil;
yourViewBorder.lineDashPattern = @[@2, @2];
yourViewBorder.frame = yourView.bounds;
yourViewBorder.path = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRect:yourView.bounds].CGPath;
[yourView.layer addSublayer:yourViewBorder];

Swift 3.1

var yourViewBorder = CAShapeLayer()
yourViewBorder.strokeColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
yourViewBorder.lineDashPattern = [2, 2]
yourViewBorder.frame = yourView.bounds
yourViewBorder.fillColor = nil
yourViewBorder.path = UIBezierPath(rect: yourView.bounds).cgPath
yourView.layer.addSublayer(yourViewBorder)

Puoi anche impostare diversi tipi di design usando l'immagine del modello come nell'esempio seguente.

[yourView.layer setBorderWidth:5.0];
[yourView.layer setBorderColor:[[UIColor colorWithPatternImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"DotedImage.png"]] CGColor]];///just add image name and create image with dashed or doted drawing and add here

Qui devi aggiungere un <QuartzCore/QuartzCore>framework nel progetto e importarlo con la riga sotto nel YourViewController.mfile.

#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>

Un altro metodo se ti piacciono i sublayer. Nell'init della vista personalizzata, inserisci questo (_border è un ivar):

_border = [CAShapeLayer layer];
_border.strokeColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:67/255.0f green:37/255.0f blue:83/255.0f alpha:1].CGColor;
_border.fillColor = nil;
_border.lineDashPattern = @[@4, @2];
[self.layer addSublayer:_border];

E nelle tue visualizzazioni layout, inserisci questo:

_border.path = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRect:self.bounds].CGPath;
_border.frame = self.bounds;

Per quelli di voi che lavorano in Swift, questa estensione di classe su UIView lo rende semplice. Questo si basava sulla risposta di sunshineDev.

extension UIView {
  func addDashedBorder() {
    let color = UIColor.red.cgColor

    let shapeLayer:CAShapeLayer = CAShapeLayer()
    let frameSize = self.frame.size
    let shapeRect = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: frameSize.width, height: frameSize.height)

    shapeLayer.bounds = shapeRect
    shapeLayer.position = CGPoint(x: frameSize.width/2, y: frameSize.height/2)
    shapeLayer.fillColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
    shapeLayer.strokeColor = color
    shapeLayer.lineWidth = 2
    shapeLayer.lineJoin = CAShapeLayerLineJoin.round
    shapeLayer.lineDashPattern = [6,3]
    shapeLayer.path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: shapeRect, cornerRadius: 5).cgPath

    self.layer.addSublayer(shapeLayer)
    }
}

Per usarlo:

anyView.addDashedBorder()

Swift 3 :

import UIKit

class UIViewWithDashedLineBorder: UIView {

    override func draw(_ rect: CGRect) {

        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: rect, cornerRadius: 0)

        UIColor.purple.setFill()
        path.fill()

        UIColor.orange.setStroke()
        path.lineWidth = 5

        let dashPattern : [CGFloat] = [10, 4]
        path.setLineDash(dashPattern, count: 2, phase: 0)
        path.stroke()
    }
}

Utilizzare in uno storyboard (come classe personalizzata) o direttamente nel codice:

let v = UIViewWithDashedLineBorder(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 100))

Risultato:

Basandomi su ciò che Prasad G ha suggerito, ho creato un metodo all'interno di una classe UIImage Extras con il seguente:

- (CAShapeLayer *) addDashedBorderWithColor: (CGColorRef) color {
    CAShapeLayer *shapeLayer = [CAShapeLayer layer];

    CGSize frameSize = self.size;

    CGRect shapeRect = CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, frameSize.width, frameSize.height);
    [shapeLayer setBounds:shapeRect];
    [shapeLayer setPosition:CGPointMake( frameSize.width/2,frameSize.height/2)];

    [shapeLayer setFillColor:[[UIColor clearColor] CGColor]];
    [shapeLayer setStrokeColor:color];
    [shapeLayer setLineWidth:5.0f];
    [shapeLayer setLineJoin:kCALineJoinRound];
    [shapeLayer setLineDashPattern:
     [NSArray arrayWithObjects:[NSNumber numberWithInt:10],
      [NSNumber numberWithInt:5],
      nil]];
    UIBezierPath *path = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:shapeRect cornerRadius:15.0];
    [shapeLayer setPath:path.CGPath];

    return shapeLayer;
}

È importante sottolineare che se definisci la posizione della tua forma come (0,0), l'angolo inferiore del bordo verrà posizionato al centro dell'immagine, ecco perché l'ho impostato su: (frameSize.width / 2, frameSize .height / 2)

Quindi uso il mio metodo per ottenere il bordo tratteggiato usando UIImage di UIImageView e aggiungo CAShapeLayer come sottostrato del livello UIImageView:

[myImageView.layer addSublayer:[myImageView.image addDashedBorderWithColor:[[UIColor whiteColor] CGColor]]];

Utilizzare il metodo CGContextSetLineDash ().

CGFloat dashPattern[]= {3.0, 2};

context =UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
CGContextSetRGBStrokeColor(context, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
// And draw with a blue fill color
CGContextSetRGBFillColor(context, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0);
// Draw them with a 2.0 stroke width so they are a bit more visible.
CGContextSetLineWidth(context, 4.0);
CGContextSetLineDash(context, 0.0, dashPattern, 2);

CGContextAddRect(context, self.bounds);

// Close the path
CGContextClosePath(context);

CGContextStrokePath(context);

// Fill & stroke the path
CGContextDrawPath(context, kCGPathFillStroke);

Penso che ti sarà utile.

Ecco una sottoclasse UIView che può funzionare per qualsiasi progetto, funziona anche per le viste rotonde :

import UIKit

class CustomDashedView: UIView {

    @IBInspectable var cornerRadius: CGFloat = 0 {
        didSet {
            layer.cornerRadius = cornerRadius
            layer.masksToBounds = cornerRadius > 0
        }
    }
    @IBInspectable var dashWidth: CGFloat = 0
    @IBInspectable var dashColor: UIColor = .clear
    @IBInspectable var dashLength: CGFloat = 0
    @IBInspectable var betweenDashesSpace: CGFloat = 0

    var dashBorder: CAShapeLayer?

    override func layoutSubviews() {
        super.layoutSubviews()
        dashBorder?.removeFromSuperlayer()
        let dashBorder = CAShapeLayer()
        dashBorder.lineWidth = dashWidth
        dashBorder.strokeColor = dashColor.cgColor
        dashBorder.lineDashPattern = [dashLength, betweenDashesSpace] as [NSNumber]
        dashBorder.frame = bounds
        dashBorder.fillColor = nil
        if cornerRadius > 0 {
            dashBorder.path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, cornerRadius: cornerRadius).cgPath
        } else {
            dashBorder.path = UIBezierPath(rect: bounds).cgPath
        }
        layer.addSublayer(dashBorder)
        self.dashBorder = dashBorder
    }
}

In questo modo puoi modificare dallo Storyboard in questo modo:

Un paio di risultati:

Per questo è necessario aggiungere CAShapeLayer per quel particolare oggetto

 CAShapeLayer * dotborder = [CAShapeLayer layer];
    dotborder.strokeColor = [UIColor redColor].CGColor;//your own color
    dotborder.fillColor = nil;
    dotborder.lineDashPattern = @[@4, @2];//your own patten 
    [codeBtn.layer addSublayer:dotborder];
    dotborder.path = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRect:codeBtn.bounds].CGPath;
    dotborder.frame = codeBtn.bounds;

Rapido 4.2

Basato sulla risposta di rmooney come UIViewestensione con parametri configurabili con valori predefiniti impostati.

Nota che non funziona se la vista ha self.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false

extension UIView {
  func addDashedBorder(_ color: UIColor = UIColor.black, withWidth width: CGFloat = 2, cornerRadius: CGFloat = 5, dashPattern: [NSNumber] = [3,6]) {

    let shapeLayer = CAShapeLayer()

    shapeLayer.bounds = bounds
    shapeLayer.position = CGPoint(x: bounds.width/2, y: bounds.height/2)
    shapeLayer.fillColor = nil
    shapeLayer.strokeColor = color.cgColor
    shapeLayer.lineWidth = width
    shapeLayer.lineJoin = CAShapeLayerLineJoin.round // Updated in swift 4.2
    shapeLayer.lineDashPattern = dashPattern
    shapeLayer.path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, cornerRadius: cornerRadius).cgPath

    self.layer.addSublayer(shapeLayer)
  }
}

Versione rapida della risposta QuartzCore.

import QuartzCore    

let dottedPattern = UIImage(named: "dottedPattern")
myView.layer.borderWidth = 1
myView.layer.borderColor = UIColor(patternImage: dottedPattern!).CGColor

L' CAShapeLayerapproccio funziona, ma l'approccio QuartzCore è migliore nella gestione di una ricarica di Table View, se si UIViewtrova all'interno di una cella.

Per l'immagine, puoi usare qualcosa del genere (è davvero piccolo):

Tendo a preferire il vettore ai PNG quando riesco a cavarmela:

• All'interno di Sketch, crea un rettangolo di pixel 4x4.
• Fai un totale di quattro di questi
• Raggruppali in quattro quadrati, alternando i colori
• Esporta il gruppo in PDF
• All'interno Images.xcassets, crea un modello New Image Setpunteggiato chiamato
• Cambia Scale FactorsinSingle Vector
• Inserisci il tuo PDF

Per bordo tratteggiato / punteggiato Xamarin.iOS.

        dottedLayer = new CAShapeLayer();
        dottedLayer.StrokeColor = UIColor.FromRGB(202, 202, 208).CGColor; 
        dottedLayer.FillColor = null;
        dottedLayer.LineDashPattern = new[] { new NSNumber(4), new NSNumber(2) };

        dottedLayer.Path = UIBezierPath.FromRect(YourView.Bounds).CGPath; //for square
        dottedLayer.Path = UIBezierPath.FromRoundedRect(YourView.Bounds, 5).CGPath; //for rounded corners

        dottedLayer.Frame = YourView.Bounds;
        YourView.Layer.AddSublayer(dottedLayer);

In Swift 3

let border = CAShapeLayer();
border.strokeColor = UIColor.black.cgColor;
border.fillColor = nil;
border.lineDashPattern = [4, 4];
border.path = UIBezierPath(rect: theView.bounds).cgPath
border.frame = theView.bounds;
theView.layer.addSublayer(border);

Questo è se lo volevi in ​​Swift 2

func addDashedLineBorderWithColor(color:UIColor) {
    let _ = self.sublayers?.filter({$0.name == "DashedBorder"}).map({$0.removeFromSuperlayer()})
    let  border = CAShapeLayer();
    border.name = "DashedBorder"
    border.strokeColor = color.CGColor;
    border.fillColor = nil;
    border.lineDashPattern = [4, 4];
    border.path = UIBezierPath(rect: self.bounds).CGPath
    border.frame = self.bounds;
    self.addSublayer(border);

}

prova il codice qui sotto

- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {
    //// Color Declarations
    UIColor* fillColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 1 green: 1 blue: 1 alpha: 1];
    UIColor* strokeColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 0.29 green: 0.565 blue: 0.886 alpha: 1];

    //// Rectangle Drawing
    UIBezierPath* rectanglePath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:rect cornerRadius: 6];
    [fillColor setFill];
    [rectanglePath fill];
    [strokeColor setStroke];
    rectanglePath.lineWidth = 1;
    CGFloat rectanglePattern[] = {6, 2, 6, 2};
    [rectanglePath setLineDash: rectanglePattern count: 4 phase: 0];
    [rectanglePath stroke];
    [super drawRect:rect];
}

per uno come muggito

Per Swift 5

extension UIView {
    func addDashBorder() {
        let color = UIColor.white.cgColor

        let shapeLayer:CAShapeLayer = CAShapeLayer()

        let frameSize = self.frame.size
        let shapeRect = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: frameSize.width, height: frameSize.height)

        shapeLayer.bounds = shapeRect
        shapeLayer.name = "DashBorder"
        shapeLayer.position = CGPoint(x: frameSize.width/2, y: frameSize.height/2)
        shapeLayer.fillColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
        shapeLayer.strokeColor = color
        shapeLayer.lineWidth = 1.5
        shapeLayer.lineJoin = .round
        shapeLayer.lineDashPattern = [2,4]
        shapeLayer.path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: shapeRect, cornerRadius: 10).cgPath

        self.layer.masksToBounds = false

        self.layer.addSublayer(shapeLayer)
    }
}

Come aggiungere

vw.addDashBorder()

Come rimuovere di nuovo il bordo

let _ = vw.layer.sublayers?.filter({$0.name == "DashBorder"}).map({$0.removeFromSuperlayer()})

Ho finito per creare un IB Designable usando alcune delle implementazioni di @Chris:

CurvedDashedBorderUIVIew.h:

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

IB_DESIGNABLE
@interface CurvedDashedBorderUIVIew : UIView

@property (nonatomic) IBInspectable CGFloat cornerRadius;
@property (nonatomic) IBInspectable UIColor *borderColor;
@property (nonatomic) IBInspectable int dashPaintedSize;
@property (nonatomic) IBInspectable int dashUnpaintedSize;

@property (strong, nonatomic) CAShapeLayer *border;

@end

CurvedDashedBorderUIVIew.m:

#import "CurvedDashedBorderUIVIew.h"

@implementation CurvedDashedBorderUIVIew

- (instancetype)init
{
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        [self setup];
    }
    return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)coder
{
    self = [super initWithCoder:coder];
    if (self) {
        [self setup];
    }
    return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self) {
        [self setup];
    }
    return self;
}

-(void)setup
{
    _border = [CAShapeLayer layer];
    [self.layer addSublayer:_border];
}

-(void)layoutSubviews {
    [super layoutSubviews];
    self.layer.cornerRadius = self.cornerRadius;

    _border.strokeColor = self.borderColor.CGColor;
    _border.fillColor = nil;
    _border.lineDashPattern = @[[NSNumber numberWithInt:_dashPaintedSize],
                                [NSNumber numberWithInt:_dashUnpaintedSize]];
    _border.path = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:self.bounds cornerRadius:self.cornerRadius].CGPath;
    _border.frame = self.bounds;
}

@end

quindi basta configurarlo nello xib / storyboard:

Soluzione rapida con classe personalizzata lavorata con autolayout

personalizzato da @Iain Smith

class DashedBorderView: UIView {

    @IBInspectable var cornerRadius: CGFloat = 4
    @IBInspectable var borderColor: UIColor = UIColor.black
    @IBInspectable var dashPaintedSize: Int = 2
    @IBInspectable var dashUnpaintedSize: Int = 2

    let dashedBorder = CAShapeLayer()

    override init(frame: CGRect) {
        super.init(frame: frame)
        commonInit()
    }

    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
        super.init(coder: aDecoder)
        commonInit()
    }

    private func commonInit() {
        //custom initialization
        self.layer.addSublayer(dashedBorder)
        applyDashBorder()
    }

    override func layoutSublayers(of layer: CALayer) {
        super.layoutSublayers(of: layer)
        applyDashBorder()
    }

    func applyDashBorder() {
        dashedBorder.strokeColor = borderColor.cgColor
        dashedBorder.lineDashPattern = [NSNumber(value: dashPaintedSize), NSNumber(value: dashUnpaintedSize)]
        dashedBorder.fillColor = nil
        dashedBorder.cornerRadius = cornerRadius
        dashedBorder.path = UIBezierPath(rect: self.bounds).cgPath
        dashedBorder.frame = self.bounds
    }
}

Puoi semplicemente creare una classe IBDesignable come questa:

import UIKit

@IBDesignable
class BorderedView: UIView {

    @IBInspectable var cornerRadius: CGFloat = 0

    @IBInspectable var borderWidth: CGFloat = 0

    @IBInspectable var borderColor: UIColor = UIColor.clear

    override func draw(_ rect: CGRect) {
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: rect, cornerRadius: cornerRadius)
        path.lineWidth = borderWidth

        borderColor.setStroke()

        let dashPattern : [CGFloat] = [10, 4]
        path.setLineDash(dashPattern, count: 2, phase: 0)
        path.stroke()
    }

}

Quindi esegui la sottoclasse della vista con BorderedView da Xcode. In questo modo puoi impostare il colore e la larghezza del bordo molto facilmente dal generatore di interfacce!

extension UIView{
func addDashedLineBorder() {
    let color = UIColor.black.cgColor

    let shapeLayer:CAShapeLayer = CAShapeLayer()
    let frameSize = (self.frame.size)
    let shapeRect = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: self.frame.width, height: self.frame.height)

    shapeLayer.bounds = shapeRect
    shapeLayer.position = CGPoint(x: frameSize.width/2, y: frameSize.height/2)
    shapeLayer.fillColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
    shapeLayer.strokeColor = color
    shapeLayer.lineWidth = 1
    shapeLayer.lineJoin = kCALineJoinRound
    shapeLayer.lineDashPattern = [2,2]
    shapeLayer.path = UIBezierPath(rect: shapeRect).cgPath

    self.layer.addSublayer(shapeLayer)
}

} e chiama questa funzione in viewdidLoad () con ritardo:

DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 0.5) { 
            // Your code with delay
            self.YourView.addDashedBorder()
        }

• Swift 5

• Funziona con autolayout

• Funziona con il raggio dell'angolo

import UIKit

    class DashedBorderView: UIView {

    private let dashedLineColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
    private let dashedLinePattern: [NSNumber] = [6, 3]
    private let dashedLineWidth: CGFloat = 4

    private let borderLayer = CAShapeLayer()

    init() {
        super.init(frame: CGRect.zero)

        borderLayer.strokeColor = dashedLineColor
        borderLayer.lineDashPattern = dashedLinePattern
        borderLayer.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
        borderLayer.fillColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
        borderLayer.lineWidth = dashedLineWidth
        layer.addSublayer(borderLayer)
    }

    required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
    }

    override func draw(_ rect: CGRect) {
        borderLayer.frame = bounds
        borderLayer.path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: rect, cornerRadius: layer.cornerRadius).cgPath
    }
}

In swift 4 ho creato un'estensione UIView con la seguente funzione:

func borderDash(withRadius cornerRadius: Float, borderWidth: Float, borderColor: UIColor, dashSize: Int) {
    let currentFrame = self.bounds
    let shapeLayer = CAShapeLayer()
    let path = CGMutablePath()
    let radius = CGFloat(cornerRadius)

    // Points - Eight points that define the round border. Each border is defined by two points.
    let topLeftPoint = CGPoint(x: radius, y: 0)
    let topRightPoint = CGPoint(x: currentFrame.size.width - radius, y: 0)
    let middleRightTopPoint = CGPoint(x: currentFrame.size.width, y: radius)
    let middleRightBottomPoint = CGPoint(x: currentFrame.size.width, y: currentFrame.size.height - radius)
    let bottomRightPoint = CGPoint(x: currentFrame.size.width - radius, y: currentFrame.size.height)
    let bottomLeftPoint = CGPoint(x: radius, y: currentFrame.size.height)
    let middleLeftBottomPoint = CGPoint(x: 0, y: currentFrame.size.height - radius)
    let middleLeftTopPoint = CGPoint(x: 0, y: radius)

    // Points - Four points that are the center of the corners borders.
    let cornerTopRightCenter = CGPoint(x: currentFrame.size.width - radius, y: radius)
    let cornerBottomRightCenter = CGPoint(x: currentFrame.size.width - radius, y: currentFrame.size.height - radius)
    let cornerBottomLeftCenter = CGPoint(x: radius, y: currentFrame.size.height - radius)
    let cornerTopLeftCenter = CGPoint(x: radius, y: radius)

    // Angles - The corner radius angles.
    let topRightStartAngle = CGFloat(Double.pi * 3 / 2)
    let topRightEndAngle = CGFloat(0)
    let bottomRightStartAngle = CGFloat(0)
    let bottmRightEndAngle = CGFloat(Double.pi / 2)
    let bottomLeftStartAngle = CGFloat(Double.pi / 2)
    let bottomLeftEndAngle = CGFloat(Double.pi)
    let topLeftStartAngle = CGFloat(Double.pi)
    let topLeftEndAngle = CGFloat(Double.pi * 3 / 2)

    // Drawing a border around a view.
    path.move(to: topLeftPoint)
    path.addLine(to: topRightPoint)
    path.addArc(center: cornerTopRightCenter,
                radius: radius,
                startAngle: topRightStartAngle,
                endAngle: topRightEndAngle,
                clockwise: false)
    path.addLine(to: middleRightBottomPoint)
    path.addArc(center: cornerBottomRightCenter,
                radius: radius,
                startAngle: bottomRightStartAngle,
                endAngle: bottmRightEndAngle,
                clockwise: false)
    path.addLine(to: bottomLeftPoint)
    path.addArc(center: cornerBottomLeftCenter,
                radius: radius,
                startAngle: bottomLeftStartAngle,
                endAngle: bottomLeftEndAngle,
                clockwise: false)
    path.addLine(to: middleLeftTopPoint)
    path.addArc(center: cornerTopLeftCenter,
                radius: radius,
                startAngle: topLeftStartAngle,
                endAngle: topLeftEndAngle,
                clockwise: false)

    // Path is set as the shapeLayer object's path.
    shapeLayer.path = path;
    shapeLayer.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
    shapeLayer.frame = currentFrame
    shapeLayer.masksToBounds = false
    shapeLayer.setValue(0, forKey: "isCircle")
    shapeLayer.fillColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
    shapeLayer.strokeColor = borderColor.cgColor
    shapeLayer.lineWidth = CGFloat(borderWidth)
    shapeLayer.lineDashPattern = [NSNumber(value: dashSize), NSNumber(value: dashSize)]
    shapeLayer.lineCap = kCALineCapRound

    self.layer.addSublayer(shapeLayer)
    self.layer.cornerRadius = radius;
}

Se vuoi che funzioni con cornerRadius, prova questo

tagView.clipsToBounds = YES;
tagView.layer.cornerRadius = 20.0f;
tagView.backgroundColor = [UIColor groupTableViewBackgroundColor];

CAShapeLayer *yourViewBorder = [CAShapeLayer layer];
yourViewBorder.strokeColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
yourViewBorder.fillColor = nil;
yourViewBorder.lineDashPattern = @[@2, @2];
yourViewBorder.frame = tagView.bounds;

// Create the path for to make circle
UIBezierPath *maskPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:tagView.bounds
                                               byRoundingCorners:UIRectCornerAllCorners
                                                     cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(20, 20)];


yourViewBorder.path = maskPath.CGPath;

[tagView.layer addSublayer:yourViewBorder];

Swift 5+

import UIKit

class DashedBorderView: UIView {

    private let borderLayer = CAShapeLayer()

    init(color: UIColor, width: CGFloat = 1) {
        super.init(frame: CGRect.zero)

        let pattern: [NSNumber] = [NSNumber(value: Float(5 * width)), NSNumber(value: Float(3 * width))]

        borderLayer.backgroundColor = nil
        borderLayer.fillColor = nil
        borderLayer.lineDashPattern = pattern
        borderLayer.lineWidth = width
        borderLayer.strokeColor = color.cgColor

        layer.addSublayer(borderLayer)
    }

    required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
    }

    override func draw(_ rect: CGRect) {
        borderLayer.frame = bounds
        borderLayer.path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: rect, cornerRadius: layer.cornerRadius).cgPath
    }
}

Come usare:

// f.e. inside UIViewController

let viewWithDashedBorder = DashedBorderView(color: .red, width: 2)
view.addSubview(viewWithDashedBorder)