Non è possibile inserire Double SharedPreferences

Ottenendo errore, il metodo put double non è definito per questo tipo di editor sharedPreferences.Eclipse riceve una soluzione rapida per aggiungere cast all'editor, ma quando lo faccio continua a dare errori, perché non posso mettere double.

Il codice:

@Override
protected void onPause() {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    super.onPause();

    if (TextUtils.isEmpty(editBl.getText().toString())) {
        numberOfBl = 0;
    } else {
        numberOfBl = Integer.parseInt(editBl.getText().toString();

    }
    if (TextUtils.isEmpty(editSt.getText().toString())) {
        tonOfSt = 0;
    } else {
        tonOfSt = Double.parseDouble(editSt.getText().toString());

    }

    SharedPreferences prefs = getSharedPreferences(
            "SavedTotals", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);

    SharedPreferences.Editor editor = prefs.edit();

    editor.putInt("savedBl", numberOfBl);
    editor.putDouble("savedSt", tonOfSt);


    editor.commit();
}

Coloro che hanno suggerito di usare putFloat e getFloat si sono purtroppo molto sbagliati. Lanciare un double su un float può risultare in

1. Precisione persa
2. Overflow
3. Underflow
4. Gattini morti

Quelli che suggeriscono toString e parseString non sono sbagliati, ma è una soluzione inefficiente.

Il modo corretto di affrontare questo problema è convertire il double nel suo equivalente "raw long bits" e memorizzarlo. Quando stai leggendo il valore, riconvertilo in doppio.

Poiché i due tipi di dati hanno la stessa dimensione, non perdi precisione e non causerai un flusso {sopra, sotto}.

Editor putDouble(final Editor edit, final String key, final double value) {
   return edit.putLong(key, Double.doubleToRawLongBits(value));
}

double getDouble(final SharedPreferences prefs, final String key, final double defaultValue) {
return Double.longBitsToDouble(prefs.getLong(key, Double.doubleToLongBits(defaultValue)));
}

In alternativa puoi scrivere il getter come:

double getDouble(final SharedPreferences prefs, final String key, final double defaultValue) {
if ( !prefs.contains(key))
        return defaultValue;

return Double.longBitsToDouble(prefs.getLong(key, 0));
}

Modo di estensione di Kotlin (molto più carino che usare strane classi di utilità o altro)

fun SharedPreferences.Editor.putDouble(key: String, double: Double) =
    putLong(key, java.lang.Double.doubleToRawLongBits(double))

fun SharedPreferences.getDouble(key: String, default: Double) =
    java.lang.Double.longBitsToDouble(getLong(key, java.lang.Double.doubleToRawLongBits(default)))

Quello che ho fatto è stato salvare la preferenza come stringa:

getSharedPreferences("PREFERENCE", MODE_PRIVATE).edit().putString("double", "0.01").commit();

e poi per recuperare il double, usa semplicemente Double.parseDouble:

Double.parseDouble(getSharedPreferences("PREFERENCE", MODE_PRIVATE).getString("double", "0.01"));

Puoi sempre implementare SharedPreferences e avvolgere l'implementazione di Android.

package com.company.sharedpreferences;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;


import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

public class EnhancedSharedPreferences implements SharedPreferences {

    public static class NameSpaces {
        public static String MY_FUN_NAMESPACE = "MyFunNameSpacePrefs";
    }

    public static EnhancedSharedPreferences getPreferences(String prefsName) {
        return new EnhancedSharedPreferences(SomeSingleton.getInstance().getApplicationContext().getSharedPreferences(prefsName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE));
    }

    private SharedPreferences _sharedPreferences;

    public EnhancedSharedPreferences(SharedPreferences sharedPreferences) {
        _sharedPreferences = sharedPreferences;
    }

    //region Overrides

    @Override
    public Map<String, ?> getAll() {
        return _sharedPreferences.getAll();
    }

    @Override
    public String getString(String key, String defValue) {
        return _sharedPreferences.getString(key, defValue);
    }

    @Override
    public Set<String> getStringSet(String key, Set<String> defValues) {
        return _sharedPreferences.getStringSet(key, defValues);
    }

    @Override
    public int getInt(String key, int defValue) {
        return _sharedPreferences.getInt(key, defValue);
    }

    @Override
    public long getLong(String key, long defValue) {
        return _sharedPreferences.getLong(key, defValue);
    }

    @Override
    public float getFloat(String key, float defValue) {
        return _sharedPreferences.getFloat(key, defValue);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean getBoolean(String key, boolean defValue) {
        return _sharedPreferences.getBoolean(key, defValue);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean contains(String key) {
        return _sharedPreferences.contains(key);
    }

    @Override
    public Editor edit() {
        return new Editor(_sharedPreferences.edit());
    }

    @Override
    public void registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener listener) {
        _sharedPreferences.registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(listener);
    }

    @Override
    public void unregisterOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener listener) {
        _sharedPreferences.unregisterOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(listener);
    }

    //endregion

    //region Extension

    public Double getDouble(String key, Double defValue) {
        return Double.longBitsToDouble(_sharedPreferences.getLong(key, Double.doubleToRawLongBits(defValue)));
    }

    //endregion

    public static class Editor implements SharedPreferences.Editor {

        private SharedPreferences.Editor _editor;

        public Editor(SharedPreferences.Editor editor) {
            _editor = editor;
        }

        private Editor ReturnEditor(SharedPreferences.Editor editor) {
            if(editor instanceof Editor)
                return (Editor)editor;
            return new Editor(editor);
        }

        //region Overrides

        @Override
        public Editor putString(String key, String value) {
            return ReturnEditor(_editor.putString(key, value));
        }

        @Override
        public Editor putStringSet(String key, Set<String> values) {
            return ReturnEditor(_editor.putStringSet(key, values));
        }

        @Override
        public Editor putInt(String key, int value) {
            return ReturnEditor(_editor.putInt(key, value));
        }

        @Override
        public Editor putLong(String key, long value) {
            return ReturnEditor(_editor.putLong(key, value));
        }

        @Override
        public Editor putFloat(String key, float value) {
            return ReturnEditor(_editor.putFloat(key, value));
        }

        @Override
        public Editor putBoolean(String key, boolean value) {
            return ReturnEditor(_editor.putBoolean(key, value));
        }

        @Override
        public Editor remove(String key) {
            return ReturnEditor(_editor.remove(key));
        }

        @Override
        public Editor clear() {
            return ReturnEditor(_editor.clear());
        }

        @Override
        public boolean commit() {
            return _editor.commit();
        }

        @Override
        public void apply() {
            _editor.apply();
        }

        //endregion

        //region Extensions

        public Editor putDouble(String key, double value) {
            return new Editor(_editor.putLong(key, Double.doubleToRawLongBits(value)));
        }

        //endregion
    }
}

Controlla questo gist https://gist.github.com/john1jan/b8cb536ca51a0b2aa1da4e81566869c4

Ho creato una classe Preference Utils che gestirà tutti i casi.

È facile da usare

Memorizzare in preferenza

PrefUtils.saveToPrefs(getActivity(), PrefKeys.USER_INCOME, income);

Ottenere dalle preferenze

Double income = (Double) PrefUtils.getFromPrefs(getActivity(), PrefKeys.USER_INCOME, new Double(10));