Consiglierei di utilizzare entrambi se si utilizzano contenuti generati dinamici. In caso contrario, l'app potrebbe bloccarsi in modo imprevisto. È possibile implementare la propria funzione per recuperare una cella riutilizzabile opzionale. In questo caso nil
dovresti restituire una cella vuota che non è visibile:
Swift 3
// Extensions to UITableView
extension UITableView
{
// returns nil, if identifier does not exist.
// Otherwise it returns a configured cell for the given index path
open func tryDequeueReusableCell (
withIdentifier identifier: String,
for indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell?
{
let cell = self.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: identifier)
if cell != nil {
return self.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: identifier, for: indexPath)
}
return nil
}
}
E l'estensione per restituire una cella vuota:
// Extension to UITableViewCell
extension UITableViewCell
{
// Generates an empty table cell that is not visible
class func empty() -> UITableViewCell
{
let emptyCell = UITableViewCell(frame:CGRect(x:0, y:0, width:0, height:0))
emptyCell.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear
return emptyCell
}
}
Un esempio completo di come usarlo:
import Foundation
import UIKit
// A protocol is used to identify if we can configure
// a cell with CellData
protocol ConfigureAbleWithCellData
{
func configure(_ data: CellData)
}
class MyCustomTableViewCell :
UITableViewCell,
ConfigureAbleWithCellData
{
@IBOutlet weak var title:UILabel! = nil
func configure(_ data: CellData)
{
self.title.text = data.title
}
}
// This actually holds the data for one cell
struct CellData
{
var title:String = ""
var reusableId:String = ""
}
class CosmoConverterUnitTableViewController:
UIViewController,
UITableViewDelegate,
UITableViewDataSource
{
// Storage
var data = Array<Array<CellData>>()
func loadData()
{
var section1:[CellData] = []
var section2:[CellData] = []
section1.append(CellData(title:"Foo", reusableId:"cellType1"))
section2.append(CellData(title:"Bar", reusableId:"cellType2"))
data.append(section1)
data.append(section2)
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView,
numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int
{
return data[section].count
}
public func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int
{
return data.count
}
func tableView(
_ tableView: UITableView,
cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
guard
indexPath.row < data[indexPath.section].count
else
{
fatalError("this can't be")
}
let cellData = data[indexPath.section][indexPath.row]
if let cell = tableView.tryDequeueReusableCell(
withIdentifier: cellData.reusableId,
for: indexPath)
{
if let configurableCell = cell as? ConfigureAbleWithCellData
{
configurableCell.configure(cellData)
}
else
{
// cell is not of type ConfigureAbleWithCellData
// so we cant configure it.
}
return cell
}
// id does not exist
return UITableViewCell.empty()
}
}