Impossibile connettersi alla porta 80.0.0.0.1 80


13

Ho un server nginx in esecuzione (non importa quale server):

$ sudo netstat -tulpn | grep 80

  tcp     0      0 0.0.0.0:80   0.0.0.0:*         LISTEN      4268/nginx      
  tcp6    0      0 :::80        :::*              LISTEN      4268/nginx

E poi ho inviato la richiesta a 127.0.0.1

$ curl -v 127.0.0.1

* Rebuilt URL to: 127.0.0.1/
* Hostname was NOT found in DNS cache
*   Trying 127.0.0.1...
* connect to 127.0.0.1 port 80 failed: Connection refused
* Failed to connect to 127.0.0.1 port 80: Connection refused
* Closing connection 0
curl: (7) Failed to connect to 127.0.0.1 port 80: Connection refused

$ telnet localhost 80

Trying 127.0.0.1...
telnet: Unable to connect to remote host: Connection refused

Va bene in / etc / hosts :

127.0.1.1   ubuntu-work
127.0.0.1   localhost

# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts 
::1     ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters

iptables disabilitato $ sudo iptables -L:

Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination 

È interessante che io possa collegarmi a qualsiasi indirizzo 127 .. . * tranne 127.0.0.1 (localhost). Inoltre, posso collegarmi con la mia subnet indirizzo IP 10.0.2.15. E se cambio la porta 80 in un'altra nella configurazione del server (es. Listen 88) funziona.

Ho provato a $ sudo nmap -sS 127.0.0.1 -p 80ottenere informazioni - 80 / tcp chiuso , ma come è possibile eseguire il server nginx sulla porta 80?

Nmap scan report for localhost (127.0.0.1)
Host is up (0.00011s latency).
PORT   STATE  SERVICE
80/tcp closed http

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 1.12 seconds

l'interfaccia di loopback è attiva: $ ifconfig

eth0  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 08:00:27:86:5f:e3  
      inet addr:10.0.2.15  Bcast:10.0.2.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
      inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fe86:5fe3/64 Scope:Link
      UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
      RX packets:588 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
      TX packets:616 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
      collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
      RX bytes:262986 (262.9 KB)  TX bytes:103011 (103.0 KB)

lo    Link encap:Local Loopback  
      inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
      inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
      UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:65536  Metric:1
      RX packets:276 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
      TX packets:276 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
      collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
      RX bytes:32750 (32.7 KB)  TX bytes:32750 (32.7 KB)

Altre tabelle iptables

Uscita di $ sudo iptables -t nat -nvL:

Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT 1 packets, 40 bytes)
pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
0     0 REDIRECT   tcp  --  eth0   *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:80 redir ports 20559
0     0 REDIRECT   tcp  --  eth0   *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:443 redir ports 20558

Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT 1 packets, 40 bytes)
pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 1043 packets, 65731 bytes)
pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
0     0 REDIRECT   tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            127.0.0.1            tcp dpt:80 redir ports 20559
0     0 REDIRECT   tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            127.0.0.1            tcp dpt:443 redir ports 20558

Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT 1043 packets, 65731 bytes)
pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination

Non ho ricevuto alcun output di sudo iptables -t mangle -nVL, solo versione:iptables v1.4.21

Uscita di sudo iptables -t mangle -nL

   Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
   target     prot opt source               destination         

   Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
   target     prot opt source               destination         

   Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
   target     prot opt source               destination         

   Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
   target     prot opt source               destination         

   Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
   target     prot opt source               destination 

Per favore aiutatemi se avete idee su cosa bloccare localhost: 80.


le tue interfacce di loopback sono attive?
c4f4t0r,

c4f4t0r, sì, va bene, ho aggiunto l'output ifconfig sopra.
Al Che

Uscita per le altre iptablestabelle, per favore (ie iptables -t nat -nvLe iptables -t mangle -nVL)
roaima,

Risposte:


11

Nulla sta bloccando la porta 80. Hai solo regole NAT del firewall che reindirizzano le connessioni a quella porta ad altre porte, che non sono aperte.

Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT 1 packets, 40 bytes)
pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
0     0 REDIRECT   tcp  --  eth0   *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:80 redir ports 20559
0     0 REDIRECT   tcp  --  eth0   *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:443 redir ports 20558

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 1043 packets, 65731 bytes)
pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
0     0 REDIRECT   tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            127.0.0.1            tcp dpt:80 redir ports 20559
0     0 REDIRECT   tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            127.0.0.1            tcp dpt:443 redir ports 20558

Rimuovere queste regole per risolvere il problema.


Come rimuovere le regole?
Muhammad Waheed,
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