Ho un computer Ubuntu senza Internet e un computer Ubuntu con Internet. Quello senza internet richiede l'installazione di un driver tramite ndiswrapper. Il problema è che ndiswrapper-dkmsdipende da dkmsquale dipende da alcune cose, e quelle poche cose dipendono da molte cose, che dipendono da più e così via. Finora ho scaricato manualmente 92 dipendenze e ne ho ancora bisogno. Sto usando il codice
for i in $(apt-cache depends <package> | grep -E 'Depends|Recommends|Suggests' | cut -d ':' -f 2,3 | sed -e s/'<'/''/ -e s/'>'/''/); do sudo apt-get download $i 2>>errors.txt; done
che esegue il lavoro ma solo per le dipendenze di un pacchetto, non le dipendenze delle dipendenze del pacchetto e così via. Questo si è trasformato in una lotta di più ore per ottenere tutti i pacchetti ed è davvero noioso. Ho eseguito questo codice per scaricare i file .deb sull'unità USB sul mio computer online, quindi passare al computer offline per inserire l'unità, quindi eseguire sudo apt install ./*nella cartella e sperare per il meglio. Di solito sputa qualcosa del genere:
...
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
binutils : Depends: binutils-common (= 2.30-21ubuntu1~18.04.1) but 2.30-21ubuntu1~18.04 is to be installed
Depends: libbinutils (= 2.30-21ubuntu1~18.04.1) but 2.30-21ubuntu1~18.04 is to be installed
Depends: binutils-x86-64-linux-gnu (= 2.30-21ubuntu1~18.04.1) but 2.30-21ubuntu1~18.04 is to be installed
cpp-doc : Depends: cpp-7-doc (>= 7.4.0-1~) but it is not installable
file : Depends: libmagic1 (= 1:5.32-2ubuntu0.2) but 1:5.32-2ubuntu0.1 is to be installed
g++-7 : Depends: libstdc++-7-dev (= 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
g++-multilib : Depends: g++-7-multilib (>= 7.4.0-1~) but it is not installable
gcc-7-multilib : Depends: lib32gcc-7-dev (= 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
Depends: libx32gcc-7-dev (= 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
gfortran : Depends: gfortran-7 (>= 7.4.0-1~) but it is not installable
glibc-doc : Depends: glibc-doc-reference (>= 2.18) but it is not installable
libasan4-dbg : Depends: libasan4 (= 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
libatomic1-dbg : Depends: gcc-8-base (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but 8.2.0-1ubuntu2~18.04 is to be installed
Depends: libatomic1 (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
libbabeltrace1 : Depends: libdw1 (>= 0.126) but it is not installable
libcc1-0 : Depends: gcc-8-base (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but 8.2.0-1ubuntu2~18.04 is to be installed
libcilkrts5-dbg : Depends: libcilkrts5 (= 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
libfl-dev : Depends: libfl2 (= 2.6.4-6) but it is not installable
libgcc-7-dev : Depends: libitm1 (>= 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
Depends: libatomic1 (>= 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
Depends: libasan4 (>= 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
Depends: liblsan0 (>= 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
Depends: libtsan0 (>= 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
Depends: libubsan0 (>= 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
Depends: libcilkrts5 (>= 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
Depends: libmpx2 (>= 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
libgcc1 : Depends: gcc-8-base (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but 8.2.0-1ubuntu2~18.04 is to be installed
libgcc1-dbg : Depends: gcc-8-base (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but 8.2.0-1ubuntu2~18.04 is to be installed
libgomp1-dbg : Depends: gcc-8-base (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but 8.2.0-1ubuntu2~18.04 is to be installed
Depends: libgomp1 (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but 8.2.0-1ubuntu2~18.04 is to be installed
libitm1-dbg : Depends: gcc-8-base (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but 8.2.0-1ubuntu2~18.04 is to be installed
Depends: libitm1 (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
liblsan0-dbg : Depends: gcc-8-base (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but 8.2.0-1ubuntu2~18.04 is to be installed
Depends: liblsan0 (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
libmpx2-dbg : Depends: gcc-8-base (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but 8.2.0-1ubuntu2~18.04 is to be installed
Depends: libmpx2 (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
libquadmath0-dbg : Depends: gcc-8-base (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but 8.2.0-1ubuntu2~18.04 is to be installed
Depends: libquadmath0 (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but 8.2.0-1ubuntu2~18.04 is to be installed
libstdc++6 : Depends: gcc-8-base (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but 8.2.0-1ubuntu2~18.04 is to be installed
libtsan0-dbg : Depends: gcc-8-base (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but 8.2.0-1ubuntu2~18.04 is to be installed
Depends: libtsan0 (= 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
libubsan0-dbg : Depends: libubsan0 (= 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04) but it is not installable
libumfpack5 : Depends: libcholmod3 (>= 1:4.5.2) but it is not going to be installed
m4 : Depends: libsigsegv2 (>= 2.9) but it is not installable
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
Qualcuno conosce un metodo per scaricare tutti i file .deb per le dipendenze di un pacchetto e tutte le sottodipendenze in una singola cartella per salvare la mia sanità mentale? Grazie!
Recommendse Suggestsinvece Dependsmi aspetto solo che finirai per installare l'intera Internet, indipendentemente dal pacchetto da cui inizi.